Number Details in Hinduism :

Pancha Boothalu:
Neeru, nippu, ningi, neala, gaali.(jalamu, agni, aakasham, bhoomi, vaayuvu)
 
Ashta Dikpalakulu:
Kuberudu(utthram), yamudu(dakshinam), indrudu(thoorupu), varunudu(padamara), these are also called lokaplas
shanakarudu/eeshwarudu(eeshanyam), agni(agneyam), raakshasa/rahu(nairuthi), vaayuvu(vaayuvyam).
 
Brahma(nadir), Vishnu(zenieth)

Saptha Samudraalu:
1. Lavana samudram(kshaara sagaram),
2. paala samudram(ksheera saagaram),
3. perugu samudram(dadhi saagaram),
4. thene samudram/honey sea(madhu sagaram),
5. cheruku samudram(ikshuhu sagaram),
6. sura sagaram(wine),
7. manchi neeti samudram(shudhodaka sagaram)
 
Saptha Dweepalu:
1. Jambu ("rose apple tree")
2. Plaksha ("fig tree")
3. Go-medaka (a gem)
4. Shalmali (a river of the infernal region)
5. Kusha ("grass")
6. Kraunca ("of curlews")
7. Shaka ("power", also "of the Saka")
8. Pushkara ("lotus")

Ashta Siddulu:
Here is the list. Anima, mahima, garima, laghima, prapti, prakaamyam, eesatvam, vasitvam.

we can define these terms in a way that :

Anima (as in Anu - molecule) is understanding the 'participation' in the whole, mahima is the wondering at the grandness of the whole, garima, means understanding the 'wholeness', laghima means understanding the 'fleeting nature' of it all, prapti means 'attainment' or 'concretization' of that understanding, 'praakaamyam' means understanding that which needs to be 'wanted', eesatvam means the 'lordship' of it all and vasitvam means 'being' it all.
In another way..
Anima means a person getting the form of anu that is atom. that is becoming as small as atomgarima means increasing one's size very much. laghima means decresing one's size. eesithva means becoming the master. vasithva means vaseekarana.
 
Nava Nidhulu:
- mahapadma "great lotus flower"
- padma "lotus flower"
- shankha "conch"
- makara "dolphin or crocodile"
- kachchhapa "tortoise"
- mukunda "a particular precious stone"
- kunda "jasmine"
- nila "sapphire"
- kharva "dwarf"

Ashta Kashtalu:
appu, yachinchadam,jaaratvam, musalitanam, rogam, daridram, choratvam. Engili bojanam.
 
Pancha Pathivrathalu / kanyalu:
Sanskrit transliteration :
ahalyā draupadī sītā tārā mandodarī tathā ।
pañcakanyāḥ smarennityaṃ mahāpātakanāśinīḥ ॥
English translation :
Ahalya, Draupadi, Sita, Tara and Mandodari
One should forever remember the five virgins who are the destroyers of great sins.
 
Padnalugu bhuvana bandaalu:
Oordva lokaalu.
Bhuloka, bhuvarloka, suvarloka, mahaloka, janaloka, tapoloka,satayalokalu.
Adho lokaalu.
Athala, vithala, suthala, thalatala, mahathala,rasaathala, paathala lokalu.
 
Mullokaalu(Brahmanical Worlds) :
1. Bhur, earth.
2. Bhuvah, heaven, firmament.
3. Swar, atmosphere, the sky.
 
Buddhist Worlds:
1. World of desire, Kamadhatu or Kamaloka.
2. World of form, Rupadhatu.
3. The formless world, Arupadhatu.

Trilokas are referred as Physical Worlds, Astral Worlds and Causal worlds :
All the universe and asur lokas etc are in physical worlds.
Heaven and hells are in astral worlds.
Brahmloka, shivaloka goloka are in causal worlds

They are physical-and Astral (bodies)/ worlds--Brahma lokam, Satya Lokam,Naraka lokam are all NOT included. in "TriLokam"----"Om Bhurbhuvaswaha" =Bhu+ Bhuvah+Suvaha ---Bhu=Earth--Bhuvaha=all the celestial bodies apparently below (leg side) the earth (relative to time) to a person standing at any given point on the Earth.---Suvaha=all the celestial bodies (relative to time) above the head of a person standing at any given point on the earth.---Some people translate all celestial (Astral) bodies around the earth is "Suvaha" and the space(ether) around the earth and in between the the earth and the celestial(Astral) bodies is Bhuvaha.

Chathurvida purushardamulu:
Dhramamu, ardhamu, kamamu, mokshamu.
 
Arishadvargaalu:
kamamu( lust)
krodhamu (anger)
lobhamu (greed)
mohamu(delusory emotional attachment)
madamu or ahankaramu (pride, hubris)
matsaryamu (envy, jealousy)
 
Four stages of human life:
Brahmacharyamu (student),
Grihastashramamu (Householder)
Vanaprastamu (forest dweller or Hermit in semi retirement)
Sannyasamu (the renounced one in full retirement)

Nava ratnalu(nine gems in telugu)
1) Ruby(maanikyamu) Lord Surya or Sun--maanikyamu
2) Pearl(muthyamu) Lord Chandra or Moon--mutyamu
3) Red Coral (pagadamu) Lord Kuja or Planet Mars--pagadam
4) Emerald (marakathamu) Lord Budh or Mercury--marakatham
5) Yellow Sapphire (pushyaragamu) Jupiter or Lord Guru--pushyaragam
6) Diamond (vajramu) Venus or Lord Shukra--vajramu
7) Blue Sapphire(neelamu) Saturn or Lord Shani– Neelam
8)Hessonite(gomedhikamu) Lord Rahu– Gomedhiakm
9) Cat’s Eye(vaiduryamu) Lord Ketu– Vaiduryam